MJJ，帮我看看apt update的错误出在哪里？

Perfwiki

sources.list文件内容如下：
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main

deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm/updates main

deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm-updates main
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm-updates main

但是总出错
Ign:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm/updates InRelease
Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm InRelease
Err:3 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm/updates Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 146.]
Hit:4 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates InRelease
Ign:5 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports InRelease
Err:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 146.]
Err:7 https://packages.sury.org/php buster InRelease
  403  Forbidden [IP: 143.]
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm/updates Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: The repository 'http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports Release' no longer has a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: Failed to fetch https://packages.sury.org/php/dists/buster/InRelease  403  Forbidden [IP: 143.]
E: The repository 'https://packages.sury.org/php buster InRelease' is no longer signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

wps

拿着这报错一搜不就有，愣是要水一贴

Perfwiki

gpt的答复：

deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main


deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main

deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm-updates main
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm-updates main

Perfwiki

GPT的答复：

List all files in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/:

sh
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ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
Inspect each file for Buster and PHP Sury entries:

sh
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cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/filename.list
Replace filename.list with each file name listed in step 1.

Edit or remove files containing Buster and PHP Sury entries:

To edit a file:

sh
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sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/filename.list
Remove the lines containing buster or sury.

To remove a file:

sh
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sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/filename.list

mtdickens

claude 回复：

这段输出显示了几个与软件源相关的错误。我来解析一下主要问题:

1. Debian bookworm 安全更新源错误:
   ```
   Err:3 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm/updates Release  404  Not Found [IP: 146.]
   ```
   这个安全更新源似乎无法访问。

2. Debian buster-backports 源错误:
   ```
   Err:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports Release  404  Not Found [IP: 146.]
   ```
   buster-backports 源无法访问。这可能是因为您的系统混用了 bookworm 和 buster 的源。

3. Sury PHP 源错误:
   ```
   Err:7 https://packages.sury.org/php buster InRelease  403  Forbidden [IP: 143.]
   ```
   无法访问 Sury 的 PHP 源，可能是由于权限问题或源不再支持。

主要问题是:
1. 混用了不同版本的 Debian 源(bookworm 和 buster)。
2. 一些源无法访问或已过期。
3. Sury PHP 源可能需要更新或不再支持您当前的 Debian 版本。

建议:
1. 确定您的 Debian 版本(bookworm 或 buster)，并相应地更新所有源。
2. 移除不再使用的源。
3. 检查 Sury PHP 源的最新配置方法，或考虑使用 Debian 官方源的 PHP 版本。
4. 更新您的 sources.list 文件，确保所有源都与您的 Debian 版本匹配。

在进行这些更改后，运行 `sudo apt update` 来刷新软件包列表。